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path: root/QueryServer.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3

# Time to live for caching. 0 to disable caching
CACHE_TTL = 15

sourcequery = [
        50,     # HL Opposing Force
        240,    # CS:S
        320,    # HL2 DM
        440,    # TF2
        550,    # L4D2
        630,    # AlienSwarm
        730,    # CS:GO
        4000,   # Garrys Mod
        107410, # ARMA III
        # 221100, # DayZ
        252490, # Rust
        282440, # Quake Live
        328070, # Reflex
        346110  # ARK: Survival Evolved
        ]
sourcequeryinc = [
        107410, # ARMA III
        346110  # ARK: Survival Evolved
        ]

import json
import socket
import struct
from SteamAPI import SteamAPI
if CACHE_TTL > 0:
    from Caching import Caching

class QueryServer():

    def QueryServer(ip, port, gameid):
        """Query a supported server.

        Args:
            ip: IP of the gameserver
            port: Port of the gameserver
            gameid: Steam gameid of running game
        Returns:
            dict() with parsed server values"""

        port   = int(port)
        gameid = int(gameid)

        if CACHE_TTL > 0:
            cache = Caching.readCache('server', '%s-%s-%s' % (str(gameid), ip, str(port)), CACHE_TTL)

            if cache:
                return json.loads(cache)

        socket.setdefaulttimeout(5)
        if int(gameid) in sourcequery:
            print('Querying server...')
            serverdata = QueryServer._querySourceServer(ip, port, gameid)

            if CACHE_TTL > 0:
                serialized = json.dumps(serverdata)
                Caching.writeCache('server', '%s-%s-%s' % (str(gameid), ip, str(port)), serialized)

            return serverdata

        return None

    def _querySourceServer(ip, port, gameid):
        """Query servers using the source query protocol.
        Some servers listen for these queries on an higher port."""
        if gameid in sourcequeryinc:
            port += 1

        conn = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_DGRAM)

        message = None
        try:
            conn.connect( (ip, port) )
            conn.sendall( b'\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\x54' + b'Source Engine Query' + b'\x00' )
            message = conn.recv(4096)
            conn.sendall( b'\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\x55\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF' )
            challenge = conn.recv(1024)[5:]
            conn.sendall( b'\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF\x55' + challenge )
            playerdata = conn.recv(4096)
        except Exception as e:
            print('Exception in SourceQuery connection:', e)
            if not message:
                return None
        finally:
            conn.close()

        data = dict()

        # [0]-[3] -> 4*\xFF
        data['header'] = chr(message[4])
        data['protocol'] = chr(message[5])
        message = message[6:]

        # Servername
        nullterm = message.index(b'\0')
        data['name'] = message[:nullterm]
        message = message[nullterm+1:]

        # Mapname
        nullterm = message.index(b'\0')
        data['map'] = message[:nullterm]
        message = message[nullterm+1:]

        # Folder
        nullterm = message.index(b'\0')
        data['folder'] = message[:nullterm]
        message = message[nullterm+1:]

        # Game
        nullterm = message.index(b'\0')
        data['game'] = message[:nullterm]
        message = message[nullterm+1:]

        data['gameid']     = (message[1] << 8) + message[0]
        data['players']    = message[2]
        data['playersmax'] = message[3]
        data['bots']       = message[4]
        data['servertype'] = chr(message[5]) # dedicated/local/proxy(tv)
        data['enviroment'] = chr(message[6]) # windows/linux/mac
        data['visibility'] = message[7] # 0public 1private
        data['vac']        = message[8]
        message = message[9:]

        # Game
        nullterm = message.index(b'\0')
        data['gameversion'] = message[:nullterm]
        message = message[nullterm+1:]

        extradataflag = message[0]
        message = message[1:]

        if extradataflag & 0x80:
            data['port'] = (message[1] << 8) + message[0]
            message = message[2:]

        if extradataflag & 0x10:
            data['steamid'] = (message[7] << 56) + (message[6] << 48) + \
                    (message[5] << 40) + (message[4] << 32) + \
                    (message[3] << 24) + (message[2] << 16) + \
                    (message[1] <<  8) + (message[0])
            message = message[8:]

        if extradataflag & 0x40:
            data['sourcetvport'] = (message[1] << 8) + message[0]
            message = message[2:]
            nullterm = message.index(b'\0')
            data['sourcetvname'] = message[:nullterm]
            message = message[nullterm+1:]

        if extradataflag & 0x20:
            nullterm = message.index(b'\0')
            data['keywords'] = message[:nullterm]
            message = message[nullterm+1:]

        if extradataflag & 0x01:
            data['sgameid'] = (message[7] << 56) + (message[6] << 48) + \
                    (message[5] << 40) + (message[4] << 32) + \
                    (message[3] << 24) + (message[2] << 16) + \
                    (message[1] <<  8) + (message[0])
            message = message[8:]

        if playerdata and playerdata[4] == ord('D'):
            players = []
            data['player_info'] = players
            number = playerdata[5]
            playerdata = playerdata[6:]

            index = 0
            while index < number and playerdata:
                player = dict()
                player['index'] = playerdata[0]

                nullterm = playerdata.index(b'\0', 1)
                player_name = playerdata[1:nullterm]
                player['name'] = player_name.decode('utf-8', errors='replace')
                playerdata = playerdata[nullterm+1:]

                playerscore = (playerdata[3] << 24) + (playerdata[2] << 16) + \
                              (playerdata[1] <<  8) + (playerdata[0])
                player['score'] = playerscore
                playerdata = playerdata[4:]

                duration = int(struct.unpack('f', playerdata[0:4])[0])
                player['duration'] = duration
                playerdata = playerdata[4:]

                players.append(player)
                index += 1

        # Everything is type bytes, so convert things to utf8?
        for key, value in data.items():
            if isinstance(value, bytes):
                try:
                    value = value.decode('utf-8', errors='replace')
                    data[key] = value
                except UnicodeDecodeError:
                    data[key] = "UTF8 Error"
                    pass
        return data

if __name__ == "__main__":
    # TODO(andre): Maybe run our tests here?
    print('This is a module.')